The coronavirus has impacted everyone. Whether you’re in downtown Manhattan or a rural outpost, seemingly far from the problem, it is a global issue. During these times of biological viruses, we are also faced with problems stemming from computer viruses, malware, and other high-tech vectors. Since everyone is more active online than they’d normally be, you should probably be thinking more often about your relationship to cyber security. After all, if you’re working or otherwise interacting with the outside world, the chances are good that you’re doing so via the Internet.
COVID-19 (Coronavirus), Cyber Threats Increase and Moving to Online Learning
What is It?
COVID-19, the disease that stems from SARS-CoV-2, a newly discovered and very contagious coronavirus, is an illness that manifests as a severe respiratory tract infection in the worst of cases. The disease his highly communicable and is now a pandemic, or global epidemic.
Where Did it Come From?
The exact origins of the disease are still unknown. However, scientists do suspect that the disease originated elsewhere in the animal kingdom and then mutated, finding its way into the human population. The first major outbreak of COVID-19 was in Wuhan, China, but it is suspected that the virus could have been circulating well before that event.
How it is Spread?
COVID-19 is spread through interpersonal contact. In particular, it is known to transmit when an infected person is in close quarters with another. The disease spreads on the breath via respiratory droplets and when someone coughs or sneezes. When the drops land in the mouth or nose, infection is likely. It is also possible for droplets to land on surfaces, such as doorknobs or tabletops where they can transmit to another’s hand. When they touch their face, the virus might find a purchase that leads to infection.
Total Cases in the United States
As of April 6 2020, there are over 336,000 total known cases of COVID-19 in the United States; 9,624 deaths have been attributed to the disease. However, since testing is still relatively sparse, there are likely many more cases yet to be discovered and many more milder cases that will never be reported. Sources report that, so far, 4% of the known infected Americans have recovered. Globally, there have been over 1,200,000 known cases with around 21% recovered.
Coronavirus Impact on Business and Cyber Security
Businesses are feeling a tremendous impact due to coronavirus. People are staying home and not driving, which has an immediate impact on the oil markets and local businesses, even if they aren’t closed due to their “non-essential” status. Social/physical distancing means that people are no longer attending concerts, eating in their favorite restaurants, or purchasing party supplies. The economic waves from this pandemic are countless.
Some businesses are able to remain in operation by relying on telecommuting technologies. However, when their methods are ad hoc or reliant on insecure connections, the threat to their cyber security is greatly increased. The teleconferencing application Zoom has already been infiltrated and compromised by bad cyber actors. Though the attacks amount to so much digital vandalism, they do interrupt productivity and may even traumatize some workers.
Some elementary teachers who are attempting to teach youngsters via Zoom have reported their students ditching class for Zoom conferences they create themselves. On the other hand, some yoga studios are able to continue to employ their teachers by using the software. This is a boon to home-bound yoga aficionados.
The opportunities for mischief are multiplying as more people are moving their work to the online medium. However, Zoom is acting fast to address these problems. Where their conferences were previously not protected by passwords, the company has added that layer of security in addition to cryptography and disabling the ability to scan for open meetings, which hackers used to find victims.
Since many workers are now working from home, it’s vital that their home Wi-Fi connections or networks be secured with strong passwords. The best passwords are created using a random string of letters and numbers that includes a symbol, such as a punctuation mark. It is also advised to refrain from using insecure technologies, such as Bluetooth, on one’s work laptop.
Increases in Cyber-Threats
The pandemic, and the ensuing push to work from home, are creating more and more opportunities for cyber attackers. Malicious hackers have also chosen to exploit our increased reliance on healthcare systems. Ransomware attacks on hospitals are on the rise and both the Department of Health and Human Services and the World Health Organization have likewise been victims of attempted attacks.
Since more workers are taking laptops home and are using their home connections to access servers at work, there are increased risks to corporate security. Home networks typically have weaker password protections that are easier for hackers to deduce. Some households even leave their networks unprotected for random hackers to find. Further, when workers are using their personal home computers for work, their children might inadvertently download viruses or malware during unsupervised screen time.
Thus, companies need to provide safeguards against such vulnerabilities. Something as simple as installing a secondary hard drive for a worker to use at home can save money and bolster security. It’s also vital to educate workers as to how they can create robust passwords for their home networks and to provide simple steps they can follow, such as using a non-work device to connect to Bluetooth at home as hackers can exploit that technology without any passcodes whatsoever.
To address these issues, federal law enforcement agencies have rallied to protect the public and the world of business. The FBI has been very vocal in its response to attacks on the teleconferencing software Zoom, and the Department of Homeland Security has issued a document to help executives address cyber security issues that may arise due to coronavirus. Read the full article published on Cyber Degrees EDU at https://cyberdegreesedu.org/resources/internet-safety-guide/security-and-coronavirus/
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